Do I have enough Life Assurance cover?

It is understood that if you plan to purchase a property in Ireland, you will be required to have a Mortgage Protection policy in place. This policy is to pay back the loan amount in the event of death.

Is this enough life cover? Depending on your age and whether you have a family or dependents, then no, Mortgage Protection alone is regularly not enough.

Why would I need more Life Assurance cover? A salary coming into a household is used for bills, loans, savings, and other big life events. If this salary ceases in the event of death, a replacement will be needed to cover the shortfall. If you have a young family, you will need more cover as you will need any benefits to last for a longer time.

How much is enough? We tend to avoid thinking about losing our loved ones, let alone the financial consequences. There is more than one way to work out how much life cover one might need. A basic starting point is to multiply your gross salary or your household annual expenses by a factor of eight.

The following quotations are an example of the cost of Life Assurance for a couple who are non-smokers and with the option of conversion (this allows you to convert your policy before the term ends to a new policy without the need to provide medical evidence). The term is for 10 years, and the cover is €250,000.

Age 30 € 23.19 per month

Age 40 € 40.41 per month

Age 50 € 87.52 per month

You may not need extra Life Assurance or less cover in the case where; your dependents are financially independent, you have death-in-service benefit through your job, you have substantial savings, or you have investments or a property which could provide an income or be sold.

€100 For Cover That May Only Cost €70???

Our new financial planning system has been hugely successful and popular in assisting clients with setting budgets and plans in place for their future. We try to get people to visualise what they would like to have as a goal, whether it is to pay off a mortgage early, retire early, travel the world or simply provide for family later in life.

Another handy way it can help is to configure whether a person has enough protection in place. Whether it is mortgage protection when purchasing a home or perhaps income protection for a self-employed person, the first question we ask is …how much have you got to spend? This is a great starting point as we can then provide various quotes to accommodate this figure without going over budget before we have even begun!

The following is an example of a quote for Joe Bloggs who is a married, 35-year-old, non-smoker who told us that he has €100 as a monthly budget for his protection needs. In his case, the three main areas he wanted to review was protection for his income, life cover for his family and specified illness cover.

After we provided Joe with these quotations, we were able to inform him that he can claim tax relief on €75 of this cover at his standard tax rate (20% or 40%). This meant that he could save €15 to €30 a month bringing the total cost (€100) of the cover down to as little as €70 per month.

A Personal Story...

The following is a story of a couple with three children and how they came to review their finances.

“My husband and I had put off any sort of review for numerous reasons. To be honest we didn’t really understand what was involved in a financial review, we had limited funds at the end of each month and didn’t really think about how we would fare financially if something insidious happened to either of us.

We had a life assurance plan that will clear our mortgage if one of us dies and a small life assurance policy with some serious illness cover. We had discussed the importance of starting a pension (for both of us) but had just never gotten around to it. So before proceeding, we decided to get a financial review. For the review we filled out a budgeting form outlining our day to day expenses and including any other relevant information (like our mortgage and any savings or insurance plans we had).

While our initial intentions were to focus primarily on what should go into the pension pots, during the review we got a clear idea of areas we hadn’t considered. The budget showed us how much money we had each month after all our bills had been paid. We were also able to see a visual graph of our income/savings should myself or my partner die or were unable to work long term…which took us by surprise.

We decided on the amounts to put towards our pensions and then asked our broker to work on our other requirements to keep within a budget of €100 per month. We discussed multiple options to try cover our salary and assurance needs within that budget and he was then able to show how this solution would cover us on the same graph shown to us initially.

After the meeting we felt the following queries (relevant to our situation) were addressed;

-       The length of time we would get a wage from our employer before they stop paying us should we be unable to work for a prolonged period.

-       The cost to protect our income.

-       The figure we could afford per month and the best way to utilise it.

I certainly feel that we now have a better understanding of our finances. We have started to put the correct provisions in place for retirement while addressing additional protection needs. This has been like a medical check-up on our financial health.”